Geometry-Driven Lightning Protection Analysis

Rolling Sphere Engine is a geometry-driven analysis tool built for real engineering workflows. It combines IEEE-based rolling sphere evaluation with interactive 3D review so engineers can identify exposure, validate coverage, and make defensible design decisions with less manual effort.

Supports rolling sphere-based evaluation methods referenced in standards such as IEEE 998, NFPA 780, and IEC 62305, enabling engineers to assess lightning protection coverage as part of their design evaluation.

Overview

The product evaluates shielding conditions directly against imported site geometry rather than treating the problem as a simplified calculator exercise. This approach supports the detailed review expected on substation and infrastructure projects where shielding layouts interact with real equipment geometry.

Rolling Sphere Engine is designed to fit into engineering workflows through CAD-independent OBJ import, practical design iteration, and high-performance analysis on large site models.

Designed for Practical Review

  • Geometry-driven evaluation of actual site layouts
  • CAD-agnostic intake through OBJ-based model exchange
  • Interactive review of coverage tents, contacts, and clipped views
  • Fast iteration when adjusting shielding designs

Capabilities

The analysis workflow covers the core modeling and review needs required for substation lightning protection design and similar infrastructure applications.

IEEE Rolling Sphere Evaluation

Apply rolling sphere review aligned with established engineering practice to evaluate whether site elements are protected by the modeled shielding system.

OBJ-Based Geometry Intake

Import site geometry from OBJ files, allowing teams to work from CAD-derived models without requiring a specific design platform.

Shield Wires, Sag, and Masts

Model shield wires, wire sag behavior, and mast arrangements to reflect realistic protection schemes across complex layouts.

Coverage Visualization and Contact Review

Inspect tents, sphere contact behavior, and protected regions visually to confirm where shielding is effective and where revisions are needed.

Distance and Clearance Checks

Use built-in measurement tools to review distances and clearances while comparing shielding concepts or refining structure placement.

High-Performance Analysis Engine

Process large sites efficiently so engineers can re-run scenarios quickly and compare design alternatives without extended delays.

Screenshots

Representative application views from the current interface and review workflow.

Rolling Sphere Engine screenshot showing site overview

Overall site review with imported geometry, shielding layout, and active analysis context.

Rolling Sphere Engine screenshot showing mast and wire layout

Mast and shield wire configuration with the modeled site visible during design refinement.

Rolling Sphere Engine screenshot showing exposure review

Exposure-focused review for identifying uncovered equipment and validating protection decisions.

Outputs and Reports

Rolling Sphere Engine produces visual and measurement-based outputs that help engineering teams document coverage, compare scenarios, and communicate why a shielding design is acceptable or where additional work is needed.

Example engineering report output from Rolling Sphere Engine

Example report output showing analysis imagery, scenario context, and engineering review content.

Report Content

The reporting workflow is intended to preserve the technical reasoning behind a coverage decision, not just produce a static image. Teams can use the outputs to document assumptions, compare alternatives, and retain visual evidence from the 3D review.

Coverage Visuals

Capture coverage tents and protected regions directly from the reviewed scenario so stakeholders can see shielding conditions in context.

Scenario Comparisons

Compare alternative mast and wire arrangements or parameter sets to show how the design changes affect site protection.

Measurement Results

Include key distances and clearance checks that support the engineering review and design verification process.

Exportable Engineering Reports

Prepare outputs that can be carried into design documentation, internal review packages, or external deliverables.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is rolling sphere analysis software?

Rolling sphere analysis software is used to evaluate lightning protection coverage by simulating the interaction of a defined radius sphere over site geometry. The Rolling Sphere Engine applies this method to imported 3D models to identify exposed equipment and validate shielding performance.

What is this software used for?

The software is used to assess lightning protection for high voltage substations, data centers, and renewable sites. It helps engineers identify gaps in shielding coverage and evaluate proposed mast and shield wire configurations.

What inputs are required?

The primary input is 3D site geometry imported via .obj, .step, or stp files, including equipment, structures, terrain, and protection elements such as masts and shield wires.

For brownfield, early-stage, or 2D designs, geometry can also be developed within the tool using built-in modeling aids, allowing evaluation even when a complete 3D model is not available.

What does the software output?

The tool generates a visual protection envelope (coverage tent), highlights exposed or marginal areas, and provides measurement tools to evaluate clearances between equipment and the protection envelope.

Does this follow IEEE methodology?

Yes. The analysis is based on the rolling sphere method as defined in industry standards. The software provides a geometry-driven implementation that supports engineering evaluation and design review.

Does this guarantee lightning protection?

No. The software is intended to support engineering analysis and design validation. Final protection decisions and compliance with applicable standards remain the responsibility of the engineer of record.